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本文对液体闪烁计数器的串光谱进行了分析研究,并研制了一只幅度运算串光甄别器。液体闪烁计数器使用了该串光甄别器后,对
14
C测量的本底计数率由3.499±0.059cpm,下降为2.222 ±0.027cpm,优值由1820上升为2738,效率仍能达78.0%,空室计数率由4.560±0.067cpm下降为1.156±0.034cpm。
The crosstalk spectra of liquid scintillation counter were analysed and investigated in this paper. We have manufactured a crosstalk discriminator. By using the discriminator in the liquid scintillation counter
the background of measuring
14
C was decreased from 3.499±0.059cpm to 2.222±0.027cpm; the merit was increased from 1820 to 2738; but the efficiency still reached to 78.0%; the count of empty bottle was decreased from 4.560±0.0675cpm to 1.156±0.034cpm.
Donald L Horrocks and Chin-Tzu Peng (ed.), Proceedings of the international conference on organic scintillation and liquid scintillation counting , University of California , San Francisco , Academic Press , New York and London , 1971 , p. 991 .
H. R. Krall , IEEE trans. Nucl. Sci., NS 14 , 1 , 455 ( 1967 ).
G. A. Morton et al ., ibid, NS 14 , 1 , 443 ( 1967 ).
R. P. Randall , ibid, NS17 , 3 , 323 ( 1970 ).
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