HE Jiaheng, LIU Guoping, ZHANG Huaming, et al. Synthesis of a fullerene macrocyclic derivative and its effect on excretion promotion of uranium[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2013, 36(12): 120301
HE Jiaheng, LIU Guoping, ZHANG Huaming, et al. Synthesis of a fullerene macrocyclic derivative and its effect on excretion promotion of uranium[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2013, 36(12): 120301 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2013.hjs.36.120301.
Synthesis of a fullerene macrocyclic derivative and its effect on excretion promotion of uranium
Background: With the development of nuclear technology
radionuclides are widely used in every walk of life
such as reactor
radiation breeding
radiopharmaceutical imaging diagnosis and therapy of disease
etc. While application of radioactive material becomes broader
the possibility of radioactive accident becomes higher. Purpose: In order to effectively treat and timely control the radioactive accident
effective protection therapies are indispensable. Fundamental measure that controls internal exposure is mainly accelerated by reducing absorption and elimination of radionuclides in the body
that is
to look for a suitable suction blocking agent or a radionuclide chelating agent. Methods: We modified fullerenes
and a new chelating agent(fullerene macrocyclic polyamine derivatives
CB) was synthesized via the introduction of Nitrogen-containing Heterocyclic functional perssad onto the surface of fullerene. Improved Karber method was applied
and LD50 of the compound was obtained. On the base of toxicity experiment
excretion promotion of CB to uranium was explored through the establishment of a mouse model of infection uranium. Results: The experimental results shown that the median lethal dose of CB was 1.767 mg
and CB could not change the bio-distribution of uranium significantly in mice. CB could reduce the accumulation of uranium in liver and bone in mice obviously
as compared with positive control group Diethylene triamine penlaacetic acid(DTPA) and blank control group. Conclusion: Our analyses suggest that CB possesses the potential chelating agent of U in mice.