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1. 中国科学院上海应用物理研究所
2. 中国科学院大学3. 中国科学院核辐射与核能技术重点实验室
Published:01 December 2013
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[1]宋士雄,魏泉,蔡翔舟,郭威.基于CFD方法的球床式高温气冷堆稳态热工水力分析[J].核技术,2013,36(12):41-47.
SONG Shixiong, WEI Quan, CAI Xiangzhou, et al. High temperature gas-cooled pebble bed reactor steady state thermal-hydraulics analyses based on CFD method[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2013, 36(12): 120601
[1]宋士雄,魏泉,蔡翔舟,郭威.基于CFD方法的球床式高温气冷堆稳态热工水力分析[J].核技术,2013,36(12):41-47. DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2013.hjs.36.120601.
SONG Shixiong, WEI Quan, CAI Xiangzhou, et al. High temperature gas-cooled pebble bed reactor steady state thermal-hydraulics analyses based on CFD method[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2013, 36(12): 120601 DOI: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2013.hjs.36.120601.
基于CFD通用计算程序Fluent
开发了多孔介质流固两相局域非热平衡模型
对PBMR-400满功率名义工况下稳态热工水力行为进行了分析。高温气冷堆堆芯的热工水力计算模型通常为带有强内热源宏观的多孔介质模型
Fluent程序本身的多孔介质模型为局域热平衡模型
无法恰当描述堆芯热工水力行为。通过开启Fluent的自定义标量场(UDS)功能并在动量方程上附加阻力源项
实现了局域非热平衡模型
能够精确地计算球床堆堆芯热工水力行为。CFD程序使用了非常精细的网格
可以计算更加精细的流场和温场分布。计算表明
Fluent的结果与国际上著名的球床堆热工水力程序THERMIX
TINTE符合较好
可以作为球床堆热工水力分析工具。
Background: Based on general purpose CFD code Fluent
the PBMR-400 full load nominal condition thermal-hydraulics performance was studied by applying local thermal non-equilibrium porous media model. Purpose: In thermal hydraulics study of the gas cooled pebble bed reactor
the core of the reactor can be treated as macroscopic porous media with strong inner heat source
and the original Fluent code can not handle it properly. Methods: By introducing a UDS in the calculation domain of the reactor core and subjoining a new resistance term
we develop a non-equilibrium porous media model which can give an accurate description of the core of the pebble bed. The mesh of CFD code is finer than that of the traditional pebble bed reactor thermal hydraulics analysis code such as THERMIX and TINTE
thus more information about coolant velocity fields
temperature field and solid phase temperature field can be acquired. Results: The nominal condition calculation results of the CFD code are compared to those of the well-established thermal-hydraulic code THERMIX and TINTE
and show a good consistency. Conclusion: The extended local thermal non-equilibrium model can be used to analyse thermal-hydraulics of high temperature pebble bed type reactor.
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