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1. 上海第二医科大学附属瑞金医院核医学科
2. 上海第二医科大学基础医学部生物医学工程教研室,上海,200025
纸质出版日期:2003-11-01
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[1]郭万华,张剑戈,江旭峰,张立颖,吕中伟,李培勇,朱承谟,潘家谱.正常人脑~(18)F-FDG PET显像的解剖功能区自动提取法分析[J].核技术,2003(11):853-857.
GUOWanhua ZHANG Jiange JIANG Xufeng ZHANG Liying LUZhongwei LI Peiyong ZHU Chengnio PAN Jiapu. Automatic extraction analysis of the anatomical functional area for normal brain 18F-FDG PET imaging[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2003, (11): 853-857.
[1]郭万华,张剑戈,江旭峰,张立颖,吕中伟,李培勇,朱承谟,潘家谱.正常人脑~(18)F-FDG PET显像的解剖功能区自动提取法分析[J].核技术,2003(11):853-857. DOI:
GUOWanhua ZHANG Jiange JIANG Xufeng ZHANG Liying LUZhongwei LI Peiyong ZHU Chengnio PAN Jiapu. Automatic extraction analysis of the anatomical functional area for normal brain 18F-FDG PET imaging[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2003, (11): 853-857. DOI:
应用自行设计的脑解剖功能区自动提取软件研究了正常人脑18F-FDG代谢显像的灰度分布及其与剂量、血糖水平以及年龄等因素的关系。按照标准的Talairach脑坐标图谱
将脑18F-FDG代谢显像经过位移和形变配准到标准空间中去
提取出各解剖功能区象素
计算它们的平均灰度值
同时以灰度值为应变量
年龄、血糖以及剂量为自变量
按多元逐步回归统计方法
找出与灰度值相关的脑解剖区。结果显示:经过图像配准
额叶、顶叶、枕叶、颞叶和小脑以及丘脑、海马、第三脑室、第四脑室等区域可以进行成功提取
各功能区灰度值与小脑灰度值之比分布在1.01±0.15之间
多元逐步回归分析可见除尾状核和海马区域
另外提取的脑功能区的灰度值高低均与年龄大小成负相关
而所有区域的灰度与血糖和剂量均无相关性。表明自行设计的脑解剖功能区自动提取方法能方便地提取脑解剖功能区
并计算其各项参数作进一步的统计分析
但是解剖功能区的提取区域范围尚需更加细致化
才能准确研究认知和精神疾病领域的变化。
Using self-designed automatic extraction software of brain functional area
the grey scale distribution of 18F-FDG imaging and the relationship between the 18F-FDG accumulation of brain anatomic function area and the 18F-FDG injected dose
the level of glucose
the age
etc.
were studied. According to the Talairach coordinate system
after rotation
drift and plastic deformation
the 18F-FDG PET imaging was registered into the Talairach coordinate atlas
and then the average gray value scale ratios between individual brain anatomic functional area and whole brain area was calculated. Further more the statistics of the relationship between the I8F-FDG accumulation of every brain anatomic function area and the I8F-FDG injected dose
the level of glucose and the age were tested by using multiple stepwise regression model. After images’ registration
smoothing and extraction
main cerebral cortex of the 18F-FDG PET brain imaging can be successfully localized and extracted
such as frontal lobe
parietal lobe
occipital lobe
temporal lobe
cerebellum
brain ventricle
thalamus and hippocampus. The average ratios to the inner reference of every brain anatomic functional area were 1.01 ± 0.15. By multiple stepwise regresion with the exception of thalamus and hippocampus
the grey scale of all the brain functional area was negatively correlated to the ages
but with no correlation to blood sugar and dose in all areas. To the I8F-FDG PET imaging
the brain functional area extraction program could automatically delineate most of the cerebral cortical area
and also successfully reflect the brain blood and metabolic study
but extraction of the more detailed area needs further investigation.
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