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1. 北京大学临床肿瘤学院
2. 北京大学生命科学院
3. 北京大学生命科学院 北京市肿瘤防治研究所
4. 北京肿瘤医院北京,100036
5. ,北京,100871
纸质出版日期:2003-11-01
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[1]杨志,胡晓倩,李二秋.抗乳腺癌单克隆抗体6C6和人-鼠嵌合抗体6C6CHI的放射性标记及动物实验研究[J].核技术,2003(11):849-852.
YANG Zhi HUXiaoqian LI Erqiu. Radiolabeling and animal experimental studies of anti-breast cancer McAb 6C6 and mouse-human chimeric antibody 6C6CHI[J]. Nuclear techniques, 2003, (11): 849-852.
为了研究99Tcm标记的抗乳腺癌单抗6C6及嵌合抗体6C6CHI在动物体内的生物学分布及在荷瘤裸鼠肿瘤中的摄取情况
采用改进的Schwartz法进行99Tcm标记抗体。标记后的抗体由小鼠尾静脉注射
观察不同时间的小鼠血液清除、全身清除以及两种99Tcm标记的抗体在荷人乳腺癌MCF7细胞的裸鼠中肿瘤的摄取情况
并在γ相机下于注射后不同时间显像。结果表明
99Tcm标记两种抗体的标记率均大于90%
标记抗体的免疫活性大于80%。99Tcm-6C6的全身清除半衰期为4.1 h
在血液中的半衰期分别为Tα=0.55 h、Tβ=12.42 h;99Tcm-6C6CHI的全身清除半衰期为4.28h
在血液中半衰期分别为Tα=0.98h、Tβ=12.42h。在荷人乳腺癌裸鼠中的体内分布结果是:在注射99Tcm-6C6后23h肿瘤和血的%ID·g-1分别为7.42±0.85和5.67±1.44。除肾外
T/NT(肿瘤/非肿瘤)比值均大于1。在注射99Tcm-6C6CHI后23h肿瘤和血的%ID·g-1分别为4.23±0.64和6.97±0.23
除瘤/血、瘤/肾比值小于1外
其余组织的T/NT均大于1。荷瘤鼠γ显像结果显示:在注射标记抗体后24h
肿瘤显像清晰
除肾外其它脏器无异常浓聚。抗乳腺癌单抗6C6在肿瘤中有较好的特异性
而人源化抗体6C6-CHI的肿瘤摄取稍低于6C6抗体
且血中放射性比6C6抗体高
但肿瘤显像清晰
而其它脏器的T/NT比值大于1
The aim of this work is to study bio-distribution and tumor absorption of anti breast cancer monoclonal antibody 6C6 and its chimeric antibody 6C6-CHI. The modified Schwartz method was employed to label 6C6 and 6C6CHI with 99Tcm. The labeled antibody was injected to mouse via tail vein and the blood clearance and whole body clearance were observed. Nude mice bearing breast cancer MCF7 cells were injected with 99Tcm-Iabeled antibodiy and the bio-distribution was studied and imaged with γ-ray camera. The yield of the two labeled antibodies was more than 90% and their immunoactivities were more than 80%. The whole body eliminated half-time of 99Tcm-6C6 was 4.1h
and the half-times in blood were rα=0.55h and rβ=12.42h respectively. The whole body half-time of 99Tcm-6C6CHI was 4.28h and the half-times in blood were Tα=0.98h and Tβ=12.42h respectively. The bio-distribution of nude mice bearing breast cancer MCF7 cells was as follows: the ID%/g of tumor and blood was (7.42±0.85) and (5.67±1.44) respectively at 23h after injection of 99Tcm-6C6. The T/NT (tumor to non tumor) ratios were all more than 1.0 except kidney and the ID%/g of tumor and blood was (4.23?.64) and (6.97?.23) respectively at 23h after injection of 99Tcm-6C6CHI. The T/NT (tumor to non tumor) ratios were all more than 1.0 except blood and kidney. The y imaging results showed that the tumor was imaged clearly at 24h after injection of radiolabled antibodies and the other organs did not concentrate the antibodies except kidney. Anti-breast cancer monoclonal antibody 6C6 can be well located in tumor. Although ID%/g of tumor of the chimeric antibody 6C6CHI was slightly lower than that of 6C6 antibody
and ID%/g of blood was higher than that of 6C6
the tumor imaging of 6C6-CHI was also clear.
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